Takin zamani na samar da kwayoyin halitta ga kasa, yana samar da shuke-shuke da abubuwan gina jiki da suke bukata don taimakawa wajen gina tsarin ƙasa mai kyau, maimakon lalata shi.Saboda haka, takin gargajiya yana da babbar dama ta kasuwanci, tare da yawancin ƙasashe da sassan da suka dace kan amfani da taki sannu a hankali an hana su, samar da takin gargajiya zai zama babbar dama ta kasuwanci.
M Organic taki yawanci granular ko foda.
Layin samar da taki mai foda:
Duk wani danyen abu na halitta ana iya haɗe shi zuwa takin gargajiya.A haƙiƙa, ana murƙushe takin kuma ana tacewa don ya zama ƙwaƙƙwaran, taki mai foda na kasuwa.Wato idan ana so a samar da takin zamani kamar su cake foda, koko peat foda, kawa harsashi, busasshiyar takin saniya, da sauransu, tsarin da ake bukata ya hada da: cikakken takin danyen kayan, zai samar da takin da aka nika. sa'an nan kuma sieved da kunshe-kunshe.
Tsarin samar da taki mai foda:taki - murkushewa - nunawa - marufi.
Takin
Ana tattara albarkatun ƙasa a cikin manyan pallets guda biyu, waɗanda ake aiwatar da su akai-akai ta wurin juji.Layin samar da taki mai foda yana amfani da dumpers na ruwa, wanda ya dace da al'umma da aka samar, da ƙananan hukumomi, da sarrafa abinci mai yawa, da sauran kayan abinci masu yawa.
Akwai sigogi da yawa waɗanda ke shafar takin, wato girman barbashi, rabon carbon-nitrogen, abun ciki na ruwa, abun cikin oxygen da zafin jiki.Ya kamata a kula a duk lokacin aikin takin:
1. Fasa kayan cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta;
2. Carbon-nitrogen rabo daga 25 zuwa 30: 1 shine mafi kyawun yanayin don ingantaccen takin.Yawancin nau'ikan nau'ikan kayan da ke cikin tsibi, mafi girman damar da za a iya bazuwar tasiri ta hanyar kiyaye daidaitaccen C: N rabo;
3. Mafi kyawun abun ciki na ruwa na takin albarkatun kasa gabaɗaya kusan 50% -60%, kulawar Ph a 5.0-8.5;
4. Juya tari zai saki zafin tarin takin.Lokacin da kayan ya lalace sosai, zafin jiki yana raguwa kaɗan tare da tsarin tarawa sannan ya koma matakin da ya gabata a cikin sa'o'i biyu ko uku.Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin fa'idodi masu ƙarfi na dumper.
An murƙushe
Ana amfani da shredders-jika don murkushe takin.Ta hanyar murƙushewa ko niƙa, kayan da ke toshewa a cikin takin yana rushewa don hana matsaloli a cikin marufi da kuma shafar ingancin taki.
Nunawa.
Nunawa ba wai kawai yana kawar da ƙazanta ba har ma yana tace samfuran marasa inganci kuma suna jigilar takin ta hanyar jigilar bel zuwa ma'aunin sieve, tsarin da ya dace da sieve mai matsakaicin girman juzu'i.Nunawa yana da mahimmanci don ajiya, siyarwa da aikace-aikacen takin.Nunawa yana inganta tsarin takin, yana inganta ingancin takin, kuma ya fi dacewa ga marufi da sufuri na gaba.
Marufi.
Za a iya jigilar takin da aka yi wa fuska, zuwa injin marufi, ta hanyar auna marufi, don cimma cinikin takin gargajiyar foda, ana iya siyar da ita kai tsaye, gabaɗaya kilogiram 25 a kowace jaka ko 50 kg kowace jaka don ƙarar fakiti ɗaya.
Tsarin kayan aiki don layin samar da taki mai foda.
| Sunan na'urar. | Samfura. | Girman (mm) | Ƙarfin samarwa (t/h) | Power (Kw) | Yawan (saitin) |
| Na'urar dumper | Saukewa: FDJ3000 | 3000 | 1000-1200m3/h | 93 | 1 |
| Semi-rigar abu shredder | BSFS-40 | 1360*1050*850 | 2-4 | 22 | 1 |
| Roller tace substry | GS-1.2 x 4.0 | 4500*1500*2400 | 2-5 | 3 | 1 |
| Powder atomatik marufi inji | Saukewa: DGS-50F | 3000*1100*2700 | 3-8 Bag(s)/minti | 1.5 | 1.1 da 0.75 |
Granular Organic taki.
Granular Organic taki: motsa-granulate-bushe-sanyi-kayan gani-marufi.
Wajabcin samar da taki mai ƙorafi zuwa cikin taki mai ƙwanƙwasa:
Kullum ana sayar da takin foda da yawa akan farashi mai rahusa.Ci gaba da sarrafa takin gargajiya na iya ƙara darajar abinci mai gina jiki ta hanyar haɗa wasu sinadarai irin su humic acid, wanda ke da amfani ga masu siye don haɓaka haɓakar yawan abubuwan gina jiki na amfanin gona da masu zuba jari su sayar a farashi mafi kyau kuma mafi dacewa.
Dama da granulate.
Yayin aikin motsa jiki, haɗa takin foda tare da duk wani nau'i na kayan aiki da ake so don ƙara darajar sinadirai.Ana yin cakudaddun ya zama barbashi ta hanyar amfani da sabon injin granulation taki.Ana amfani da granulators na takin gargajiya don yin ɓangarorin da ba su da ƙura na girman da siffar da za a iya sarrafawa.Sabuwar injin granulation yana ɗaukar tsarin rufaffiyar, babu ƙurar ƙurar numfashi, ingantaccen ƙarfin samarwa.
bushe da sanyi.
Tsarin bushewa ya dace da kowane shuka wanda ke samar da kayan ƙoshin foda da granular.Bushewa yana rage danshin da ke haifar da barbashi na taki, sanyaya yana rage zafin zafi zuwa digiri 30-40 C, kuma layin samar da taki na granular yana amfani da injin rotary da mai sanyaya rotary.
Nunawa da marufi.
Bayan granulation, ya kamata a bincika barbashi taki don samun girman barbashi da ake so da kuma cire barbashi waɗanda basu dace da granularity na samfurin ba.Roller sieve kayan aikin tantancewa ne na yau da kullun, galibi ana amfani da su don ƙididdige samfuran da aka gama, samfuran da aka gama don ƙima iri ɗaya.Bayan an duba, ana auna barbashi taki tare da girman ɓangarorin iri ɗaya kuma ana shirya su ta injin marufi ta atomatik da ke jigilar bel ɗin.
Amfanin muhalli na granular, foda mai taki.
Taki suna cikin siffa mai ƙarfi ko foda ko ruwaye.Ana amfani da takin gargajiya na granular ko foda don inganta ƙasa da samar da ƙimar sinadirai da ake buƙata don haɓaka amfanin gona.Hakanan za'a iya rushe su da sauri lokacin da suka shiga ƙasa, suna sakin abubuwan gina jiki cikin sauri.Saboda daskararrun takin zamani ana shayar da su a hankali, suna daɗe fiye da takin zamani na ruwa.Amfani da takin zamani yana rage lalacewar shuka kanta da kuma yanayin ƙasa.
Kayan aiki sanyi na barbashi Organic taki samar line.
| Suna. | Samfura. | Saita | Girma (MM) | Ƙarfin samarwa (t/h) | Wuta (KW) |
| A kwance blender | WJ-900 x 1500 | 2 | 2400*1100*1175 | 3-5 | 11 |
| Wani sabon nau'in injin granulation taki | GZLJ-600 | 1 | 4200*1600*1100 | 2-3 | 37 |
| Tumble bushewa | HG12120 | 1 | 12000*1600*1600 | 2-3 | 7.5 |
| Nadi sanyaya | HG12120 | 1 | 12000*1600*1600 | 3-5 | 7.5 |
| Roller tace substry | GS-1.2x4 | 1 | 4500*1500*2400 | 3-5 | 3.0 |
| Injin marufi ta atomatik | PKG-30 | 1 | 3000*1100*2700 | 3-8 jakunkuna / minti | 1.1 |
| Semi-rigar abu shredder | BSFS-60 | 1 | 1360*1450*1120 | 1-5 | 30 |
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-22-2020