Groove Type Taki Turner Injishi ne na'ura mai sarrafa iska da aka fi amfani da ita da kayan juya takin.Ya haɗa da shiryayye na tsagi, hanyar tafiya, na'urar tattara wutar lantarki, juzu'i da na'urar canja wuri (wanda aka fi amfani dashi don aikin tanki da yawa).Bangaren aiki na injin jujjuya takin yana ɗaukar ingantaccen watsa abin nadi, wanda za'a iya ɗagawa kuma ba mai ɗagawa ba.Nau'in ɗagawa ana amfani da shi musamman a yanayin aiki tare da faɗin juyi wanda bai wuce mita 5 ba da zurfin juyawa wanda bai wuce mita 1.3 ba.
Tsarin tsari da kera dukkan layin samar da taki.Kayan aikin layin samarwa galibi sun haɗa da mahaɗar axis guda biyu, sabon nau'in takin gargajiya, na'urar bushewa, abin nadi mai sanyaya, injin abin nadi, injin sarkar a tsaye, mai ɗaukar bel, injin marufi ta atomatik da sauran kayan taimako.
Ana iya yin takin gargajiya da ragowar methane, sharar gonaki, takin dabbobi da takin kaji da sharar gari.Ana buƙatar ƙarin sarrafa waɗannan sharar gida kafin a canza su zuwa takin gargajiya na kasuwanci na siyarwa.Zuba jarin mai da sharar gida ya zama dukiya yana da fa'ida sosai.
Layin samar da taki ya dace da:
-- Samar da takin naman sa
-- Samar da taki na takin saniya
-- Samar da takin alade Organic taki
-- Samar da taki na kaji da agwagwa
-- Masana'antar taki takin tumaki
-- Kerar da takin zamani bayan maganin sharar gida.
1. Ana amfani da shi a cikin fermentation da aikin kawar da ruwa a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, masana'antun sharar gida, gonakin lambu da naman kaza.
2. Ya dace da fermentation na aerobic, ana iya amfani dashi tare da ɗakunan fermentation na hasken rana, tankuna fermentation da masu juyawa.
3. Za a iya amfani da samfuran da aka samu daga fermentation mai zafi mai zafi don haɓaka ƙasa, koren lambu, murfin ƙasa, da dai sauransu.
Mabuɗin Abubuwan da ke Sarrafa Takin Balaga
1. Ka'idar rabon carbon-nitrogen (C/N)
C/N da ya dace don bazuwar kwayoyin halitta ta kwayoyin halitta gabaɗaya shine kusan 25:1.
2. Kula da ruwa
Ana sarrafa takin ruwa na takin a zahiri a 50% ~ 65%.
3. Takin iska kula
Samun iskar iskar oxygen shine muhimmin abu don nasarar takin.An yi imani da cewa oxygen a cikin tari ya dace da 8% ~ 18%.
4. Kula da yanayin zafi
Zazzabi muhimmin al'amari ne da ke shafar santsin aiki na ƙwayoyin cuta na takin zamani.Matsakaicin zafin jiki na takin mai zafin jiki shine 50-65 digiri C, wanda shine hanyar da aka fi amfani dashi a halin yanzu.
5. Acid salinity (PH) iko
PH abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke shafar ci gaban microorganisms.PH na cakuda takin ya kamata ya zama 6-9.
6. Sarrafa wari
A halin yanzu, ana amfani da ƙarin ƙwayoyin cuta don deodorize.
1, Taki na dabba: taki kaji, taki alade, takin tumaki, takin saniya, takin doki, takin zomo, da sauransu.
2. Sharar da masana'antu: inabi, vinegar slag, rogo saura, sugar saura, biogas sharar gida, Jawo saura, da dai sauransu.
3. Sharar noma: bambaro, garin waken soya, garin auduga, da sauransu.
4. Sharar gida: dattin kicin
5. Sludge: sludge na birni, sludge kogi, sludge tace, da dai sauransu.
Babban tsarin samar da takin gargajiya ya haɗa da: niƙa da albarkatun ƙasa → fermentation → haɗuwa da kayan abinci (haɗuwa tare da sauran kayan inorganic, NPK≥4%, kwayoyin halitta ≥30%) → granulation → marufi.Lura: wannan layin samarwa don tunani ne kawai.
Ba za mu iya samar da cikakken tsarin samar da takin zamani ba kawai, amma kuma samar da kayan aiki guda ɗaya a cikin tsari bisa ga ainihin bukatun.
1. Layin samar da takin zamani ya rungumi fasahar samar da ci gaba, wanda zai iya kammala samar da takin zamani a lokaci guda.
2. Karɓi sabon ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙira na musamman don takin gargajiya, tare da ƙimar granulation mai girma da ƙarfin barbashi.
3. Danyen kayan da takin zamani ke samarwa na iya zama dattin noma, taki na dabbobi da kaji da sharar gida na cikin birni, kuma albarkatun da ake samu suna da yawa.
4. Ƙarfin aiki, juriya na lalata, juriya na lalacewa, rashin amfani da makamashi, tsawon rayuwar sabis, dacewa da kulawa da aiki, da dai sauransu.
5. Babban inganci, fa'idodin tattalin arziki mai kyau, ƙaramin abu da regranulator.
6. Za'a iya daidaita tsarin samar da layin samarwa da fitarwa bisa ga bukatun abokin ciniki.
Kayan aikin samar da takin gargajiya sun haɗa da kayan aikin fermentation, mahaɗar axis biyu, sabon injin granulation na taki, na'urar bushewa, na'urar sanyaya drum, na'urar tantance drum, silo, injin marufi ta atomatik, sarkar sarkar tsaye, mai ɗaukar bel, da sauransu.
Tsarin samar da taki:
1) tsari na fermentation
Juji-nau'in fari shine kayan aikin fermentation da aka fi amfani dashi.Tushen da aka tsinke ya ƙunshi tanki mai fermentation, hanyar tafiya, tsarin wutar lantarki, na'urar ƙaura da tsarin mai yawa.Babban abin jujjuyawa yana gudana ta hanyar nadi na gaba.Flipper na hydraulic na iya tashi da faɗuwa kyauta.
2) granulation tsari
Wani sabon nau'in granulator na takin gargajiya ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin granulation taki.Yana da wani granulator na musamman don albarkatun kasa kamar najasar dabba, ruɓar 'ya'yan itace, bawo, danye kayan lambu, koren taki, takin teku, takin gona, sharar gida uku, microorganisms da sauran kayan sharar kwayoyin halitta.Yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga high granulation rate, barga aiki, m kayan aiki da kuma dogon sabis rayuwa, kuma shi ne manufa zabi ga samar da kwayoyin taki.Gidan wannan injin yana ɗaukar bututu maras kyau, wanda ya fi tsayi kuma baya lalacewa.Haɗe tare da ƙirar dock ɗin aminci, aikin injin ya fi kwanciyar hankali.Ƙarfin matsi na sabon granulator taki ya fi na faifan faifai da granulators na ganga.The barbashi size za a iya gyara bisa ga abokin ciniki bukatun.The granulator ya fi dacewa da kai tsaye granulation na kwayoyin sharar gida bayan fermentation, ceton da bushewa tsari da kuma ƙwarai rage samar da farashin.
3) bushewa da sanyaya tsari
Danshi abun ciki bayan granulation ta granulator yana da girma, don haka yana buƙatar bushewa don saduwa da ma'aunin abun ciki na ruwa.Ana amfani da na'urar bushewa musamman don bushe barbashi tare da takamaiman zafi da girman barbashi a cikin samar da takin gargajiya.Yanayin zafin jiki bayan bushewa yana da girma sosai, kuma yakamata a sanyaya shi don hana taki ya taru.Ana amfani da na'ura mai sanyaya don sanyaya barbashi bayan bushewa kuma ana amfani dashi a hade tare da na'urar bushewa, wanda zai iya inganta haɓakar sanyi sosai, rage ƙarfin aiki, ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa, ƙara cire danshi na barbashi da rage zafin taki.
4) tsarin nunawa
A cikin samarwa, don tabbatar da daidaiton samfurin da aka gama, yakamata a bincika barbashi kafin tattarawa.Na'urar sieving na'ura ce ta gama-gari kayan aiki a cikin samar da takin mai magani da taki.Ana amfani da shi don raba ƙãre kayayyakin da ba conforming aggregates da kuma kara cimma rarrabuwa na gama kayayyakin.
5) tsarin marufi
Bayan an kunna injin marufi, mai ba da nauyi zai fara aiki, ya loda kayan cikin hopper mai awo, sannan ya sanya shi cikin jaka ta cikin hopper mai awo.Lokacin da nauyin ya kai ƙimar tsoho, mai ciyar da nauyi yana daina gudu.Ma'aikacin yana ɗaukar kayan da aka tattara ko kuma ya sanya jakar marufi akan mai ɗaukar bel ɗin zuwa injin ɗin ɗinki.